Dr. Ajith Kumar S

Assistant Professor



Mobile: +91-9043732989
Email ID (Official)   : ajithkumar.irc@sathyabama.ac.in


Ph.D.

Research Area : Materials for Energy Conversion, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC)
Institute / University : Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology
Awarded Year : 2022
Thesis Title :Investigation on Microstructural and Electrical Properties of Ceria-based Electrolytes and Electrodes for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells


Postdoctoral Experience

PDF Scheme (Name) : UKRI-Engineering and Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
International/National : International
Country (International) : United Kingdom
Research Area :Hydrogen production by solid oxide electrolysis (SOEC); advanced coatings for porous transport layer (PTL), bipolar plates (BPP), proton exchange membrane for proton exchange membrane water electrolyser (PEMWE); Fabrication and design of advanced alkaline water electroyser (AWE)
Research Group/Mentor : Prof. Qiong Cai, Dr. Bahman & Prof. David Hodgson
Period of PDF : 2022-2025


Research Interests

  • Advanced materials for green energy conversion
  • Electrodeposition and chemical looping system for low temperature water splitting application (hydrogen (HER) and oxygen (OER) evaluation reactions
  • Durable cathodes for solid oxide cells (SOC) and PEMWEs
  • Thin films nanostructures deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD)
  • Materials characterisation (X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, vibrational spectroscopy, and electrochemical techniques (impedance spectroscopy, voltammetry (linear and cyclic) polarisation studies;
  • In situ and operando Raman microscopy analysis

Research Projects


Project 1

Project Title : Development and fabrication of advanced electrode architectures of solid oxide electrolysis cells
Funding Agency : Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), Government of India
Project Period : 2023-2026
Project Status : Ongoing
PI / Co-PI : Principal Investigator

Project 2

Project Title : Development of environment-friendly hypergolic bipropellant system
Funding Agency : Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC), Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO),Government of India
Project Period : 2022-2026
Project Status : Ongoing
Coordinator : Coordinator: Co-PI

Publications

  1. Kurushina, V., Hossain, M., Hasbi, S., Ajith Soman, Prathuru, A., Cai, Q., Horri, B.A. and Faisal, N.H., 2025. Modelling metasurface patterned anode for enhanced performance of solid oxide electrolyser. Journal of Power Sources648, p.237436.
  2. Kurushina, V., Prathuru, A., Ajith Soman, Hossain, M., Cai, Q., Horri, B.A. and Faisal, N.H., 2025. Cohesive zone model for the thermomechanical deformation of a high-temperature tubular solid oxide electrolysis cell. Engineering Fracture Mechanics318, p.110987.
  3. Vigneshwaran, B., Kuppusami, P., Ajith Soman and Kuppusamy, M., 2024. Temperature-dependent Raman and dielectric studies of Sm and Zr Co-doped BaTiO3 ceramics. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics35(5), p.353.
  4. Chandran, S., Sridhar, S.P., Ajith Soman, and Joseph, B., 2023. Pseudocapacitive behavior in graphene oxide/NiO-polystyrene-block-polyisoprene-block-polystyrene triblock copolymer nanocomposites. Materials Letters349, p.134813.
  5. Vigneshwaran, B., Kuppusami, P. and Ajith Soman, 2022. Structural and optical properties of Ba0. 5Sr0. 5TiO3 thin films on single crystalline substrates. Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing148, p.106795.
  6. Dharini, T., Kuppusami, P., Kumar, D.D., Kirubaharan, Ajith Soman and Kumar, S.A., 2022. Inter-diffusion effects and tribological behaviour of electron beam evaporated Ni-YSZ nanocomposite coatings subjected to diffusion annealing with borosilicate glass for nuclear applications. Ceramics International48(9), pp.13319-13330.
  7. Rajeshwari, A., Punithavathy, I.K., Jeyakumar, S.J., Jothibas, M. and Ajith Soman, 2022. CoGd X Fe2- X O4 (0.00 ≤ X ≥ 0.08) nanoferrites: effect of Gd3+ ions on structural, optical, magnetic, and dielectric properties. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics33(8), pp.5953-5969.
  8. Dharini, T., Kuppusami, P., Kumar, N., Kumar, D.D., Ajith Soman, and Kirubaharan, A.K., 2021. Tribological properties of YSZ and YSZ/Ni-YSZ nanocomposite coatings prepared by electron beam physical vapour deposition. Ceramics International47(18), pp.26010-26018.
  9. Sridhar, S.P., Soman, Ajith Soman, Sankaran, T.S., Chandran, S. and Joseph, B., 2020. Temperature responsive poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-block-styrene) block copolymer coatings with tunable hydrophilicity. Surfaces and Interfaces21, p.100800.
  10. Ajith Soman, Kuppusami, P., Amirthapandian, S. and Fu, Y.P., 2020. Effect of Sm co-doping on structural, mechanical and electrical properties of Gd doped ceria solid electrolytes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy45(54), pp.29690-29704.
  11. Ajith Soman, Kuppusami, P. and Yen-Pei, F., 2020. Structural, morphological and electrical properties of Sm-Gd Co-doped ceria thin films for micro-solid oxide fuel cells. Materials Letters275, p.128110.
  12. Vigneshwaran, B., Kuppusami, P., Ajith Soman. and Sreemoolanadhan, H., 2020. Study of low temperature-dependent structural, dielectric, and ferroelectric properties of Ba x Sr (1- x) TiO 3 (x= 0.5, 0.6, 0.7) ceramics. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics31, pp.10446-10459.
  13. Ajith Soman, Kuppusami, P., Vigneshwaran, B. and Fu, Y.P., 2019. Codoped ceria Ce0. 8M0. 1Gd0. 1O2- δ (M= Sm3+, Sr2+, Ca2+) and codoped ceria–Na2CO3 nanocomposite electrolytes for solid oxide fuel cells. ACS Applied Nano Materials2(10), pp.6300-6311.
  14. Chinnakutti, K.K., Panneerselvam, V., Govindarajan, D., Ajith Soman, A., Parasuraman, K. and Salammal, S.T., 2019. Optoelectronic and electrochemical behaviour of γ-CuI thin films prepared by solid iodination process. Progress in Natural Science: Materials International29(5), pp.533-540.
  15. Jesuraj, S.A., Kuppusami, P., Ajith Soman, Panda, P. and Udaiyappan, S., 2019. Investigation on the effect of deposition temperature on structural and nanomechanical properties of electron beam evaporated lanthanum zirconate coatings. Materials Chemistry and Physics236, p.121789.
  16. Ajith Kumar S, Kuppusami, P. and Vengatesh, P., 2018. Auto-combustion synthesis and electrochemical studies of La0. 6Sr0. 4Co0. 2Fe0. 8O3-δ–Ce0. 8Sm0. 1Gd0. 1O1. 90 nanocomposite cathode for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells. Ceramics International44(17), pp.21188-21196.
  17. Panneerselvam, V., Chinnakutti, K.K., Thankaraj Salammal, S., Ajith Soman, Parasuraman, K., Vishwakarma, V. and Kanagasabai, V., 2018. Role of copper/vanadium on the optoelectronic properties of reactive RF magnetron sputtered NiO thin films. Applied Nanoscience8, pp.1299-1312.
  18. Kuppusami, P., Dharini, T., Ajith Soman, Kirubaharan, A.K. and Rabel, A.M., 2017. A Comparative Study on Sintering Behaviour of Low and High Density Pellets of Ni-YSZ by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. Nano Hybrids and Composites17, pp.237-245.
  19. Ajith Soman,  Kuppusami, P. and Rabel, A.M., 2017. Electrical conductivity of NiO-gadolinia doped ceria anode material for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells. Nano hybrids and composites17, pp.224-236.

National Journals & Conference Proceedings

  1. Kurushina, V., Rajendran, V., Prathuru, A., Hossain, M., Faisal, N., Ajith Soman, Horri, B. and Cai, Q., 2023/12/31, 2098056, Thermomechanical deformation analysis of a tubular solid oxide steam electrolysis cell, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
  2. Vigneshwaran, B., Kirubakaran, A.K., Kuppusami, P. and Ajith Soman, 2023. Structural and microstructural investigation of Sm and Sn doped BaTiO3. Materials Today: Proceedings.
  3. Onteru, N., Kumar, Ajith Soman., Reddy, P.S. and Reddy, V.D., 2021, February. Structural, morphological, and electrical properties of YMnO3/Si and YMnO3/Y2O3/Si bilayer thin films by pulsed laser deposition. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2327, No. 1). AIP Publishing.

Book Chapters

  1. Ajith Kumar S and Kuppusami, P., 2020. Enhancing the ionic conductivity in the ceria-based electrolytes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells. In Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (pp. 113-163). Elsevier.

Awards and Honors

  • Endorsed as ‘Exceptional Talent’ by the Royal Academy of Engineering in the field of Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Power, United Kingdom, 2023
  • Honoured as a Special Invited Speaker at the Hydrogen Symposium, organised by University College London (UCL), United Kingdom, 2026, in recognition of contributions to the field of hydrogen energy research.
  • Col. Dr. Jeppiaar Best Thesis Award by the Board of Research & Management of Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India, 2022
  • Second-Prize Winner at National level competition on Ceramics Materials for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells organised by International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy (ARCI)-Indian Ceramics Society & University of Hyderabad, India, 2021
  • Two Best Oral Presentation Awards at International Conferences, 2016-2019
  • Recipient of Visiting Researcher Award, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan, funded by the Ministry of Education (MoE), Taiwan, 2018
  • Visiting Researcher, Tzu Chi University, funded by the Ministry of Education (MoE), Taiwan 2019

Research Innovations

  • Infiltrated metal-supported cathodes for next generation solid oxide cells
  • Fabrication of advanced Ag current collectors for tubular solid oxide electrolyser
  • Novel design of flow cells with a modified monopolar alkaline water electrolyser (1KWh)